What is Kbps vs. Mbps vs. Gbps

Kilobits per second, or Kbps, is what we use to measure network speed—think of it as counting thousands of bits zooming by each second.

Megabits per second, or Mbps, does the same job, only it counts in millions.

In this guide, we’ll explain which of these terms to look for when choosing the right Internet speed for your business connections. 

What you’ll learn:

• A look into the differences between Kbps, Mbps, and Gbps
• Practical business uses for Kbps, Mbps, and Gbps
• How to choose the right network solution with Meter

Kbps vs. Mbps vs. Gbps: Pros and cons

Here’s a quick overview of the differences between Kbps and Mbps:

What does kbps mean? Kbps stands for kilobits per second, which measures how many thousands of bits move each second. It’s like tracking data transfer rates on a budget—great for slower connections or when your Internet is taking its time.

On the other hand, Mbps stands for megabits per second and measures bits in the millions. Both measure how fast data moves, but they cater to different needs and speeds.

Gbps stands for gigabits per second and takes the measure into the billions. Needless to say, the speeds are excellent, and most enterprise-level businesses would do well to invest in it as soon as possible.

What is Gbps used for?

Gbps speeds support high-demand uses, including:

• Fast data replication between servers or data centers
• Virtual reality (VR) and augmented reality (AR) with low lag
• Working on large datasets like 3D models or simulations in real time
• High-capacity networks in places like stadiums or conference centers
• Powering IoT and smart city technology

Gbps gives the speed and capacity to keep systems responsive for large files and real-time analytics. It’s currently the Internet speed that gives modern businesses a competitive edge.

What is Mbps used for?

Mbps handles more data, making it ideal for:

• Streaming videos
• Gaming
• Video calls
• Downloading large files

Most modern Internet plans currently rely on Mbps to handle high-bandwidth activities effectively. Picking the right network speed is important for keeping business operations efficient.

What is Kbps used for?

Kbps is used to measure the speeds for basic Internet activities like:

• Browsing
• Sending emails
• Simple messaging

It’s what you’ll find on older or limited-speed Internet connections, where you don’t need a lot of bandwidth. Kbps is rarely, if ever, used in a business environment anymore.

What do you mean by “data speed” and “data transfer rate”?

Data speed, or bandwidth, is how fast information moves from the Internet to your device. Higher bandwidth means quicker downloads, better streaming quality, and less waiting around for pages and content to load.

Data-transfer rate is the actual speed at which data is sent or received at a given moment. The actual speed depends on current network conditions and is usually lower than the maximum bandwidth. Data transfer rates can be affected by:

• Network congestion
• Old or outdated equipment
• Service issues

Latency is another issue. It measures how long it takes for data to travel from point A to point B. High latency can turn your lightning-fast bandwidth into a sluggish mess, making your video calls feel like a game of charades.

Are there other data speeds?

Aside from Kbps, Mbps, and Gbps, there’s also the option of Tbps (terabits per second). It exists mainly for massive data transfers in places like the backbone of the Internet.

What about bytes?

Bytes are different from bits. While Kbps and Mbps measure data speed in bits per second, data size is usually measured in bytes (KB, MB, GB). A byte is made up of 8 bits, so it’s a larger unit used for file sizes.

When you download a file, you’ll see sizes in kilobytes (KB), megabytes (MB), or gigabytes (GB). Data speed in Kbps or Mbps tells you how fast you can move that data from the Internet to your device. So, if your Internet speed is in Mbps, you can estimate how long it takes to download a file in megabytes.

Just remember: Bits measure speed, and bytes measure size.

Implications of Internet speeds for enterprise-level businesses

Internet speed for businesses can really affect productivity. In an office full of teams counting on fast, reliable Internet, knowing if your network speed is measured in Gbps, Mbps, or Kbps makes a big difference.

Gbps is the way forward for enterprise-level businesses. However, Mbps is currently keeping most businesses running. It still has its place in a business environment but may eventually be left behind in favor of the faster Gbps. Kbps is a relic of the past and should really be replaced if you have the option.

Why enterprise-level businesses should invest in Gbps or better

When big data’s the game—like for tech firms, media companies, or data centers—Mbps speeds just don’t cut it. That’s where Gbps (gigabits per second) or even Tbps (terabits per second) come into play. These higher speeds can handle huge data flows and support big tasks like data analytics, live-streaming events, and real-time cloud processing.

How to know when Mbps isn’t enough:

• If video calls keep freezing or big uploads stall during crunch time, it’s a sign to level up.
• More team members and new, data-hungry tools can also push Mbps to the limit.
• Companies running complex software, crunching data, or editing high-res media, will need faster speeds.

Gbps and Tbps speeds also support advanced cybersecurity and cut down on constant network upgrades. With high-speed connections, your team stays connected, data flows without lag, and your setup’s ready for future tech.

Mbps is still a workhorse

Many businesses still rely on Mbps speeds to support daily operations. But that is likely due to them not upgrading or being in a place that doesn’t currently offer a better option. Mbps speeds can still handle essential tasks like:

• Video calls
• Cloud backups
• Large file transfers
• Webinars

But for many, sticking with Mbps-level bandwidth isn't a choice—it’s about availability and current infrastructure.

Why Mbps is still a decent go-to option:

• Teams can join video meetings, collaborate on cloud documents, and manage customer communications without noticeable delays.
• Mbps speeds keep workflows steady and predictable, avoiding long pauses and unnecessary downtime.
• Mbps serves as the practical solution for keeping services like real-time support and collaborative platforms functional in rural areas.

When is Kbps even an option?

Kbps might sound like a throwback, and for enterprises, it often is. Kbps-level speeds are typically found in older infrastructures, rural areas, or backup connections meant only for emergency use.

Relying on Kbps means settling for basic activities like checking emails or browsing simple web pages. Anything more data-intensive will feel like trying to run a marathon through mud.

Reasons a business might use Kbps include:

• Some may use it as a last resort if the main connection fails.
• Small remote offices or branches with limited needs might get by with Kbps to cut expenses.
• Pop-up locations or short-term events where full-speed Internet isn't necessary might rely on Kbps for basic connectivity.
• Businesses in areas with outdated Internet infrastructure may have no choice but to use Kbps-level connections until better options are available.

Choosing the right Internet service provider (ISP) and equipment

Your Internet speed for enterprises relies on picking the right provider and equipment. Go for an ISP that offers reliable service, good agreements, and plans that can grow with you. Make sure your routers and switches can handle the bandwidth you pay for. Old gear slows everything down, so keep it up-to-date for handling data-heavy tasks.

Your ISP and equipment should match what your IT team can manage and fit with your setup. Meter helps businesses get the best out of their bandwidth by making sure their network is ready for current and future needs. With Meter, businesses can use their bandwidth well, from everyday tasks to more demanding projects.

Meter Connect gets you the right network solution 

When selecting a network solution, understanding what Kbps is–as well as how it’s different from Mbps–is fundamental to making informed decisions. However, managing these technical details shouldn't dominate your time.

Meter Connect helps businesses simplify getting Internet service and cuts down on the need for constant engineer supervision. Your in-house tech team can then focus on more important, strategic projects. We will search for local ISPs, compare quotes, and negotiate the best rates on your behalf.

Once you select a provider, Meter manages the installation process, coordinating with the ISP to set up your connection. We then offer our Network as a Service (NaaS) to manage and optimize your network infrastructure. Our NaaS solution includes hardware provisioning, software management, and ongoing support.

Contact Meter today to discuss how we can contribute to your company’s growth.